How to install a walk in shower for elderly?

Installing a walk-in shower can greatly improve safety and accessibility for elderly individuals. This guide provides a comprehensive step-by-step process for properly installing a walk-in shower, ensuring that it meets the needs of its users while being functional and stylish.

Understanding the Need for a Walk-In Shower

A walk-in shower eliminates the need for climbing over a bathtub, reducing the risk of slips and falls. They provide greater accessibility for individuals with mobility issues, allowing them to bathe independently. Walk-in showers can be customized to accommodate various needs, such as grab bars or shower seats.

Gathering Necessary Tools and Materials

Before beginning the installation, gather the following tools: measuring tape, level, drill, screwdriver, tile cutter, and caulk gun. Essential materials include a walk-in shower kit, waterproof backer board, shower valve, drainage system, tiles, and grout. Make a checklist to ensure you do not forget any items during the installation process.

Preparing the Bathroom Space

Clear the installation area of any furniture and accessories to provide a clean workspace. If an old bathtub exists, properly disconnect it and remove it from the space. Ensure that the subfloor is in good condition and make any necessary repairs before starting the installation.

Installing the Shower Base

Begin by placing the shower base into the designated area and ensure it is level using your level tool. Once positioned correctly, secure the base according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Make sure to connect the shower drain to the plumbing system, ensuring no leaks can occur.

Installing the Backer Board and Shower Wall

Cut the waterproof backer board to size, fitting it securely around the shower base. Attach the backer board to the studs in your wall, ensuring a flat and even surface for your tiles. Once the backer board is installed, waterproofing can be applied to protect against moisture damage.

Tiling the Shower Walls

Start applying tiles from the bottom up to prevent slippage. Use tile adhesive and spacers for even spacing. Make sure to cut tiles for corners and edges to ensure a professional finish. Allow the adhesive to dry fully before grouting the tile joints.

Installing the Shower Fixtures

Install the shower valve and fixtures according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Add a showerhead that is adjustable or can be handheld for ease of use. Ensure all connections are tightened and check for any leaks during testing.

Adding Safety Features

Install grab bars at strategic locations to help with stability when entering and exiting the shower. Consider adding a shower seat as an additional safety feature for the elderly. Ensure that the floor surface of the shower is textured or has a non-slip surface to prevent falls.

Final Touches and Cleaning Up

Once the installation is complete, apply caulk around the edges of the shower to prevent water leakage. Clean the entire area to remove any debris or dust created during installation. Test the shower system to ensure everything functions properly and that it is safe for use.